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Plumbing Services for New Homeowners: A Complete Checklist

plumbing services

Plumbing Services for New Homeowners: A Complete Checklist

Purchasing a new home is an exciting milestone, but it also comes with responsibilities. One of the most critical systems in any home is the plumbing, which often gets overlooked until issues arise. As a new homeowner, ensuring the efficiency and longevity of your plumbing system is essential to avoid costly repairs, water damage, and health hazards. This complete plumbing services checklist provides a comprehensive guide to help you stay ahead of potential problems, ensure safety, and keep your home’s plumbing running smoothly for years to come.

 1. Inspect All Pipes for Leaks and Corrosion

Leaky or corroded pipes can cause significant water damage over time. When moving into a new home, it’s crucial to have a thorough inspection of all the pipes—both visible and hidden. Look for telltale signs of leakage, like water stains, damp spots, or rust on exposed pipes. Corrosion, if left untreated, can weaken pipes and lead to breaks. Hiring a professional to inspect hidden pipes (especially those within walls or floors) is highly recommended.

 Pro Tip: Inspections should include checking for galvanized pipes, which are prone to rust and may need to be replaced with more durable materials like copper or PVC.

 2. Check Water Pressure

Water pressure can vary between homes and regions. Low water pressure can indicate hidden leaks, sediment buildup in pipes, or problems with the municipal water supply. On the other hand, high water pressure can damage appliances like dishwashers and washing machines.

Use a pressure gauge to test the water pressure, ensuring it’s between 40 and 60 psi (pounds per square inch). If you notice it’s outside this range, consider installing a pressure regulator or consulting a plumber.

 Pro Tip: Regularly monitor water pressure to avoid damaging your plumbing fixtures or pipes.

 3. Water Heater Maintenance and Inspection

A new home’s water heater should be one of the first appliances to be checked. Ensure it is the correct size for your family’s needs and that it’s functioning efficiently. Older water heaters may need to be flushed to remove sediment buildup, which can reduce efficiency and lifespan. Make sure the temperature is set correctly (typically 120°F) to prevent scalding and save on energy costs.

If the water heater is more than 1015 years old, consider replacing it with an energy-efficient model to reduce energy bills and prevent unexpected breakdowns.

Pro Tip: Flush your water heater once a year to prevent sediment from damaging the tank.

 4. Inspect Drains for Clogs

Clogged drains are a common household problem, especially in older homes where years of buildup can lead to slow drainage or backups. Check all sinks, showers, and tubs for slow drainage, which can indicate an underlying blockage. For minor clogs, you can use a drain snake or eco-friendly drain cleaners. However, severe or frequent clogs should be addressed by a professional plumber who can perform a thorough cleaning of your drainage system.

 Pro Tip: Avoid using chemical drain cleaners as they can corrode pipes over time and cause more damage.

 5. Test for Hard Water

Hard water is a common issue in many areas and can lead to mineral buildup in pipes, water heaters, and appliances. Signs of hard water include white or chalky residue around faucets, water spots on dishes, and reduced appliance efficiency. If your home has hard water, consider installing a water softener to reduce mineral deposits and extend the lifespan of your plumbing system.

 Pro Tip: Regularly clean faucet aerators and showerheads to remove mineral deposits caused by hard water.

 6. Inspect the Sewer Line and Septic System

If your new home has a septic system, it’s important to have it inspected to ensure it’s functioning properly. Sewer lines can be damaged by tree roots, clogs, or old age, leading to backups or leaks that can be expensive to repair. A video inspection of the sewer line can identify any potential problems before they become emergencies.

For homes with septic systems, regular maintenance, including pumping every 35 years, is essential to avoid backups and costly repairs.

 Pro Tip: Avoid planting trees near sewer lines or septic systems to prevent root intrusion.

 7. Check All Faucets and Fixtures

Leaky faucets and showerheads can waste a significant amount of water and increase your water bills. Check all faucets, showerheads, and other plumbing fixtures for drips or leaks. Replacing worn-out washers or gaskets is often a quick and inexpensive fix that can save you money in the long run.

 Pro Tip: Consider upgrading to water-efficient fixtures, such as low-flow faucets and showerheads, to reduce water consumption and energy bills.

 8. Examine the Toilet for Leaks and Efficiency

Toilets are among the most used plumbing fixtures in any home. Ensure that each toilet in your new home is functioning properly and check for leaks around the base. A toilet that constantly runs can waste gallons of water per day, so be sure to fix any faulty flapper valves or float systems.

Older toilets can use significantly more water than newer, high-efficiency models. If your home has older toilets, upgrading to a water-saving model can save hundreds of gallons of water per year.

 Pro Tip: Add a few drops of food coloring to the toilet tank. If the color appears in the bowl without flushing, you have a leak that needs fixing.

 9. Install a Sump Pump in Flood Prone Areas

If your home is located in an area that is prone to flooding or has a basement, installing a sump pump is a wise investment. Sump pumps prevent water from flooding your basement during heavy rains or snowmelt. Check the functionality of any existing sump pump or have a new one installed to protect your home from water damage.

 Pro Tip: Ensure the sump pump’s discharge line is clear and directed away from your home’s foundation to prevent water from reentering.

 10. Inspect for Proper Venting and Air Gaps

Plumbing systems rely on proper venting to allow air to enter the drainpipes, enabling smooth water flow and preventing vacuum effects. Air gaps are also crucial in preventing backflow, especially in dishwashers and other appliances. Inspect all plumbing vents to ensure they are unobstructed, and check air gaps in appliances to ensure they are functioning correctly.

Without proper venting, you may experience slow drains or gurgling noises from your plumbing. If you encounter these issues, consult a plumber to ensure your system is properly vented.

Pro Tip: Regularly inspect and clean your roof vent stacks to prevent blockages that can disrupt your plumbing system.

Owning a home comes with a host of responsibilities, and maintaining your plumbing system should be at the top of your list. By following this complete checklist, you can ensure that your home’s plumbing is efficient, cost-effective, and safe from unexpected breakdowns. A proactive approach to plumbing maintenance will not only extend the life of your system but also prevent costly repairs and protect your home from water damage.

Need help with your plumbing? Contact our professional plumbing services at Kerrville Plumbing Plus at (830) 896-0111 today for a comprehensive inspection and maintenance plan to keep your system running smoothly. Let us take care of the plumbing so that you can enjoy your new home worry-free!